Crime and punishment has been a raging debate since the
early days of mankind and to easily resolve the issue would be to attempt a
difficult task. The idea that there should be a common and fixed punishment for
a crime for all criminals who carry it out may seem reasonable but I opine
against it.
All criminals who commit a certain crime have very different
backgrounds, reasons and methodologies. It is impossible that the extent of
cruelty inflicted on the victim is one and instance is exactly the same as in
another. The history has to be taken into account at all times to be able to
decide the quantum of punishment. In the absence of this, severe injustice may
be done to some criminals while others may be let off go lightly.
Next, is there ever a possibility of deciding the certainty
of a crime, in the first place? For example, are all numbers or all murderers
or all robberies equal? When we cannot come to decide the fixed definition of a
murder, a robbery and so on, how is it possible to come to a punishment
suitable for all instances of the same?
On the other hand, giving a fixed, common punishment for a
crime to all the criminals who are found guilty of it could be useful in
reducing the judicial hours spent on a case hearing. Also, when the punishment
is not same for all, it gives a lot of room to the lawyers to get reduced
sentence for their client. So, when this possibility does not exist, such
malpractice shall cease to exist as well.
In the conclusion, I opine that the fixed, common punishment
for a certain crime looks simpler in practice, we should not implement it at
all in view of the reasons given above.
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